Wednesday, 28 February 2018

Rethinking Reference Resources


Assignment 2
Rethinking Reference Resources


            We are a large school, so true collaboration with every teacher in a year is often a hard target to meet. As a whole, our teaching community is a forward thinking, like minded group who works together well and frequently; however as with any large group there are several teachers still stuck in their ways, either from habit or from lack of knowledge on how to further their practice and their students learning. One example is a Gr. 7 teacher who I find uses technology for the sake of technology, and often sticks to very basic research strategies such as Google and power points. The other is a Gr. 3 teacher, who believes, erroneously in my opinion that her students are too young to effectively utilize digital inquiries and essentially only prepares booklets and signs out books for her students to perform research. I will examine what stage both these teachers are at using the Concerns Based Adoption Model (CBAM) and discuss what improved practices they may be comfortable with, which will unquestionably help to improve student learning and outcomes.



Gr. 7 Google Guru

            I worked with this teacher my first year in the position at my school when she approached me to “collaborate” on a biographies unit she had always done with the previous TL. I soon found out it was not really collaboration at all but her showing me the outline she wished the students to use to gather information from Google and then create a power point presentation. At the time I managed to convince her to at the very least allow me to do a brief lesson on critical and information literacy, how to find credible information and analyze websites. I don’t think her intention was to collaborate at all, but rather just to use the Library’s computer lab and since getting to know her better, I feel she uses technology as a learning outcome rather than a tool to find answers to their own inquiries. In terms of the CBAM I feel she is at the informational stage of concern, I don’t think she would take initiative on her own to implement new resources but would be open to learning about different methods if I were to approach her with ideas. 
Photo Courtesy of google.com

            In order to level up her teaching pedagogy I would start by having a conversation with her about how she seems to be spending a lot of time helping her kids, particularly her ELL students, find appropriate sites. I feel this would be an impactful observation as it addresses a challenge or concern that she may be having with her teaching style, rather than her students. I would then show her how multi-faceted and user friendly many of our subscription databases are; for example how many of them have articles, videos and images all at a student specific level, in-site citations or how often they have text-to-voice features which could help struggling readers or ELL students. Some specific examples I would provide her with would be National Geographic Kids, World Book Kids/Student and the Dictionary of Canadian Biographies.  I would make sure to note that these subscription-based digital reference resources are credible and reliable, so students will have to do much less analytic work and she can spend more individualized time with students who need support, rather than helping everyone sort through Google searches to find trustworthy and accessible information. Obviously these databases possess a finite amount of material so it will be important to point out to her that some students may not find what they are looking for and will need to do a broader open internet search. I feel that even if she could begin by getting students to always start with databases first before accessing general search engines it would be a pedagogical win and her students would have a much easier time acquiring data.



Gr. 3 Anti-Internet Instructor

            For this teacher, I’m really not sure if it’s a lack of confidence in her student’s abilities or if she just feels incapable of teaching them how to use technology effectively. In either case, a few quick lessons in the library would resolve both issues and hopefully create a whole new learning opportunity for her students. Thankfully she is open to collaboration, but up until this point has preferred that her own teaching methods used. I would say in terms of CBAM she hovers around stage 2 or 3 with regards to levels of concern, as I assume she is starting to find the copying and assembling of booklets and book curation a bit cumbersome. 
Photo Courtesy of orderofbusiness.net

            I would definitely engage her slowly so as to not overwhelm her with unfamiliar technology, by offering lessons to adapt her students’ final products to be digitized using iPad apps such as Book Creator or Explain Everything. I could then introduce her and her students to an online image reference resource such as Pixabay.com or Pics4learning.com. I would hope once she sees how quickly and easily her students become skilled at the iPads and how their work becomes more dynamic and valuable as a result, the next step would be to try and introduce a collaborative inquiry project. For this project I would then suggest supplementing her use of books with simple databases, such as the ones mentioned above, as well as kid friendly search engine reference sources such as KidRex.org or Sweetsearch.com. With any luck she would see how capable her students really are, as well as how little prep time is involved on her part once students understand the basics of information and digital literacy. I would also hope that she would see the positive impact it could have on not just her students’ work, but their digital and critical thinking skills as well. These types of technology skills that are new to teachers can be much easier to implement with assistance, so at first it may only be effective when applied in a collaborative setting, but I think with enough exposure to and experience with new digital reference resources it could become a part of her teaching methods.



Conclusion

            In summary, I think both these teachers are in a professional position of being open to change and with some guidance and support could bolster their teaching practice by using digital reference resources more effectively. By doing so, students would be much more engaged and have greater opportunity to improve their information literacy skills. Their access to high quality, credible information would advance learning outcomes and their new research processes would help to develop life long digital proficiency.



Works Cited

“The Concerns-Based Adoption Model (CBAM): A Model for Change in Individuals.” The National Academies, 2005, www.nationalacademies.org/rise/backg4a.htm.



Dictionary of Canadian Biographies, http://www.biographi.ca/en/



National Geographic Kids, natgeo.galegroup.com/natgeo/archive/home?p=NGMK&u=39sbo








           

           

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